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	<title>Comments for Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network • Blog</title>
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	<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog</link>
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	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 18:23:14 -0400</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on Shah Visits Floods in Pakistan by Mike Tierney</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/08/27/shah-visits-floods-in-pakistan/comment-page-1/#comment-17677</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike Tierney</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 18:23:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=2450#comment-17677</guid>
		<description>Should that be 7.5 billion, instead of million?

Love your blog.

Mike</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Should that be 7.5 billion, instead of million?</p>
<p>Love your blog.</p>
<p>Mike</p>
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		<title>Comment on MFAN QDDR Blog Series: Time for Hard Questions by Waiting for Godot: QDDR Report Preview &#171; The Will and the Wallet</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/03/16/mfan-qddr-blog-series-time-for-hard-questions-on-the-qddr/comment-page-1/#comment-16624</link>
		<dc:creator>Waiting for Godot: QDDR Report Preview &#171; The Will and the Wallet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 21 Aug 2010 20:05:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=1352#comment-16624</guid>
		<description>[...] – affect the policy discussion rather than be guided by it.  The QDDR process has prompted tea-leaf-reading, parlor games, Congressional salvos, and advocacy/think-tank proposals as bureaucrats and staffers [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] – affect the policy discussion rather than be guided by it.  The QDDR process has prompted tea-leaf-reading, parlor games, Congressional salvos, and advocacy/think-tank proposals as bureaucrats and staffers [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Trade and Aid for Effective Foreign Assistance by Trade and Aid for Effective Foreign Assistance &#124; Malaria Watch: The Malaria Policy Center Blog &#124; Malaria Policy Center, a Project of Malaria No More</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/08/19/trade-and-aid-for-effective-foreign-assistance/comment-page-1/#comment-16417</link>
		<dc:creator>Trade and Aid for Effective Foreign Assistance &#124; Malaria Watch: The Malaria Policy Center Blog &#124; Malaria Policy Center, a Project of Malaria No More</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2010 13:34:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=2409#comment-16417</guid>
		<description>[...] Green has penned another post for the Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network on the importance of foreign assistance reform.  Read it [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Green has penned another post for the Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network on the importance of foreign assistance reform.  Read it [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on MFAN Statement: Leaked White House Development Document Has Strong Reform Elements by Strong reform elements in NSC’s draft plan for U.S. global development &#171; Initiative for Global Development</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/05/04/mfan-statement-leaked-white-house-development-document-has-strong-reform-elements/comment-page-1/#comment-10993</link>
		<dc:creator>Strong reform elements in NSC’s draft plan for U.S. global development &#171; Initiative for Global Development</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2010 20:41:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=1774#comment-10993</guid>
		<description>[...] more about the reforms featured in the draft in this statement from MFAN.   var a2a_config = a2a_config &#124;&#124; {}; a2a_config.linkname=&quot;Strong reform elements in NSC’s draft [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] more about the reforms featured in the draft in this statement from MFAN.   var a2a_config = a2a_config || {}; a2a_config.linkname=&quot;Strong reform elements in NSC’s draft [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Aid Reform that Works: How Ownership, Partnership, Coordination, and Innovation Should be the Core of America’s New Approach to Development by Irving Rosenthal</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/07/12/aid-reform-that-works-how-ownership-partnership-coordination-and-innovation-should-be-the-core-of-america%e2%80%99s-new-approach-to-development/comment-page-1/#comment-10720</link>
		<dc:creator>Irving Rosenthal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 22:46:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=2190#comment-10720</guid>
		<description>Tell Shah to become a real visionary leader of US foreign aid and stop following Hillary Clinton&#039;s short-term, political, crises-oriented approach to foreign policy and foreign aid.I</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tell Shah to become a real visionary leader of US foreign aid and stop following Hillary Clinton&#8217;s short-term, political, crises-oriented approach to foreign policy and foreign aid.I</p>
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		<title>Comment on Foreign Assistance Reform: Building on Initiatives That Work by Jake Grover</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/06/08/foreign-assistance-reform-building-on-initiatives-that-work/comment-page-1/#comment-8940</link>
		<dc:creator>Jake Grover</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jul 2010 04:09:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=1982#comment-8940</guid>
		<description>So basically Mr. Green summarizes the MCC in two paragraphs and say conservatives should support it.  How should they do this?  Incorporating his point on reforming the aid system could tie nicely into his support of MCC, but this article is lazily and/or hastily written and doesn&#039;t propose any policy changes to do so.  It&#039;s easy to point out the faults in the current aid system; the hard part is coming up with politically feasible and implementable alternatives given the political environment and budget constraints.  Good luck.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So basically Mr. Green summarizes the MCC in two paragraphs and say conservatives should support it.  How should they do this?  Incorporating his point on reforming the aid system could tie nicely into his support of MCC, but this article is lazily and/or hastily written and doesn&#8217;t propose any policy changes to do so.  It&#8217;s easy to point out the faults in the current aid system; the hard part is coming up with politically feasible and implementable alternatives given the political environment and budget constraints.  Good luck.</p>
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		<title>Comment on MFAN Partners Bread for the World and CARE Testify on Obama Administration’s Global Food Security Initiative by Jordan Edwards</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2009/11/03/mfan-partners-bread-for-the-world-and-care-testify-on-obama-administration%e2%80%99s-global-food-security-initiative/comment-page-1/#comment-8939</link>
		<dc:creator>Jordan Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Jul 2010 04:07:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=718#comment-8939</guid>
		<description>Food Aids are badly needed by third world countries like in Africa in Asia..-:</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Food Aids are badly needed by third world countries like in Africa in Asia..-:</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Battle of the Logos by SteveinVT</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/06/30/the-battle-of-the-logos/comment-page-1/#comment-8839</link>
		<dc:creator>SteveinVT</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jul 2010 11:21:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=2096#comment-8839</guid>
		<description>Ambassador Green,

Your points on conflicting logos are well-taken.  Let me offer a few counterbalancing remarks:

1) If the government issues a contract then I agree it should be the government logo on the product.  However, if the government issues a grant that is a different ball game.  Those funds are given to the organization and the organization&#039;s board has fiduciary responsibility for the proper disposition of those funds.  In short, the NGO has primary responsibility - it is taking financial risk, it is providing IP and very often its own funding.   Why should USAID or PEPFAR have exclusive labeling rights if the program is being co-funded by a foundation or other donor? 

3) Your comment that somehow conservatives can promote reform is ironic.  USAID&#039;s cumbersome branding guidelines were developed under the Bush Administration.... This is also the same group fo conservatives who created PEPFAR, MCC and the dreaded F-Bureau.   Maybe this is a generational thing - I am only in my mid-30s - but I have seen no evidence in my lifetime that conservatives cut or simplify bureaucracy! 

4) If you want the credit, you have to accept responsibility too.  In my experience, when a project goes bad - inevitable in development - funders (USG or otherwise) suddenly lose their interest in branding.  Did you see Frontlines the other night?  USAID put quite a bit of $$$ into Playpumps - are you disappointed that there is no logo on the side of those non-working well tanks?  As an Ambassador how would you feel visiting that village?  The point here is that development is a risky undertaking and there is a very high failure rate - if you want to put your stamp on success, you have to ready to accept responsibility for failure too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ambassador Green,</p>
<p>Your points on conflicting logos are well-taken.  Let me offer a few counterbalancing remarks:</p>
<p>1) If the government issues a contract then I agree it should be the government logo on the product.  However, if the government issues a grant that is a different ball game.  Those funds are given to the organization and the organization&#8217;s board has fiduciary responsibility for the proper disposition of those funds.  In short, the NGO has primary responsibility &#8211; it is taking financial risk, it is providing IP and very often its own funding.   Why should USAID or PEPFAR have exclusive labeling rights if the program is being co-funded by a foundation or other donor? </p>
<p>3) Your comment that somehow conservatives can promote reform is ironic.  USAID&#8217;s cumbersome branding guidelines were developed under the Bush Administration&#8230;. This is also the same group fo conservatives who created PEPFAR, MCC and the dreaded F-Bureau.   Maybe this is a generational thing &#8211; I am only in my mid-30s &#8211; but I have seen no evidence in my lifetime that conservatives cut or simplify bureaucracy! </p>
<p>4) If you want the credit, you have to accept responsibility too.  In my experience, when a project goes bad &#8211; inevitable in development &#8211; funders (USG or otherwise) suddenly lose their interest in branding.  Did you see Frontlines the other night?  USAID put quite a bit of $$$ into Playpumps &#8211; are you disappointed that there is no logo on the side of those non-working well tanks?  As an Ambassador how would you feel visiting that village?  The point here is that development is a risky undertaking and there is a very high failure rate &#8211; if you want to put your stamp on success, you have to ready to accept responsibility for failure too.</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Battle of the Logos by The Battle of the Logos &#124; Malaria Watch: The Malaria Policy Center Blog &#124; Malaria Policy Center, a Project of Malaria No More</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/06/30/the-battle-of-the-logos/comment-page-1/#comment-8787</link>
		<dc:creator>The Battle of the Logos &#124; Malaria Watch: The Malaria Policy Center Blog &#124; Malaria Policy Center, a Project of Malaria No More</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2010 13:36:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=2096#comment-8787</guid>
		<description>[...] Green posted another blog in his series for the Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network, which you can read in its original format here.  It is also reposted [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Green posted another blog in his series for the Modernizing Foreign Assistance Network, which you can read in its original format here.  It is also reposted [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on The Battle of the Logos by Kevin Barthel</title>
		<link>http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/2010/06/30/the-battle-of-the-logos/comment-page-1/#comment-8769</link>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Barthel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2010 06:45:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.modernizingforeignassistance.org/blog/?p=2096#comment-8769</guid>
		<description>Mark, good and fair post which begs me to respond.

The overly specific &#039;branding/logo&#039; mandates of USAID for example are clear and we can, I suppose, hope they will be addressed by the on-going State and Congress-led initiative to rationalize foreign assistance which unfortunately appears to be continually delayed.

In most cases in my experience, the logo issue is to the point of comical throughout the world involving all donors, NGOs, contractors and government agencies.... e.g., look at any brochure from just about any development project in Brazil.... although the logos are becoming much more creative and appealing.  As an aside - which truly is relevant for cost purposes - there is now a sub-sector of &#039;development&#039; consulting which is focussed on art, campaign and branding.  Without commenting on the cost aspects - everyone would admit that the logos are getting much more artistic and yet more costly. 

I thought (I guess suspected) that development &#039;entities&#039; were more interested in - and mandated to - reduce poverty and increase livelihoods.  If that is the case and they could effectively publish their achievements, then the &#039;indicators&#039; should be enough promotion for their effort - yet the logo-splashed T-shirt mentality persists. 

In many cases it is promotion/marketing over development.... and therein lies the fundamental problem.  How much of development is considered results vs. message?  Every tee-shirt and baseball hat that is distributed is message and marketing for the donor and also the company hired to execute the donor&#039;s scope of work.  Obviously message is important to get buy-in - but results are paramount.  How much did the T-Shirt or Baseball Cap in Nicaragua help to reduce poverty or even help to change a perspective of the USA?  In economic terms - it is probably just a &#039;cool hat&#039; that a farmer in Leon covers his head with against the hot sun.  If he links what is says on his hat with an opportunity to increase in his livelihood or his intention or plan to do something different this year to increase his livelihood and then the hat was a good investment in development funds.  Plus, the factor increase when another farmer asks him about his hat, he explains his benefits and the knowledge is transferred and results are replicated - increased - that is important.

Let&#039;s move from micro to macro focus.... in the case of the USA, in a situation where fiscal austerity and budget cutting is now obviously needed, foreign assistance is an easy target for perhaps legitimate reductions.  Under this scenario, the importance of foreign assistance needs to articulated in terms people in northern wisconsin (only as an example) can appreciate.... and needless wastes of scarce budget on unnecessary branding logos etc need to be eliminated.  

Providing a compassionate yet conditional development &#039;leg-up&#039; to individuals and companies in those countries whose governments support the free market, the rule of law, secure property rights, invest in the education, health and empowerment of their citizens and reject corruption - all principles that serve as the foundation of the USA - should be fostered through foreign assistance.

Given today&#039;s overspending at the federal and local level and the massive national debt and entitlement obligations - the challenge is to make sure the expense of every dollar of US Tax Payer&#039;s investment is efficient, effective and accountable.  Seeing all foreign assistance through this &#039;lens&#039; is not only important to be fiscally responsible but effective in development.

Kevin</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mark, good and fair post which begs me to respond.</p>
<p>The overly specific &#8216;branding/logo&#8217; mandates of USAID for example are clear and we can, I suppose, hope they will be addressed by the on-going State and Congress-led initiative to rationalize foreign assistance which unfortunately appears to be continually delayed.</p>
<p>In most cases in my experience, the logo issue is to the point of comical throughout the world involving all donors, NGOs, contractors and government agencies&#8230;. e.g., look at any brochure from just about any development project in Brazil&#8230;. although the logos are becoming much more creative and appealing.  As an aside &#8211; which truly is relevant for cost purposes &#8211; there is now a sub-sector of &#8216;development&#8217; consulting which is focussed on art, campaign and branding.  Without commenting on the cost aspects &#8211; everyone would admit that the logos are getting much more artistic and yet more costly. </p>
<p>I thought (I guess suspected) that development &#8216;entities&#8217; were more interested in &#8211; and mandated to &#8211; reduce poverty and increase livelihoods.  If that is the case and they could effectively publish their achievements, then the &#8216;indicators&#8217; should be enough promotion for their effort &#8211; yet the logo-splashed T-shirt mentality persists. </p>
<p>In many cases it is promotion/marketing over development&#8230;. and therein lies the fundamental problem.  How much of development is considered results vs. message?  Every tee-shirt and baseball hat that is distributed is message and marketing for the donor and also the company hired to execute the donor&#8217;s scope of work.  Obviously message is important to get buy-in &#8211; but results are paramount.  How much did the T-Shirt or Baseball Cap in Nicaragua help to reduce poverty or even help to change a perspective of the USA?  In economic terms &#8211; it is probably just a &#8216;cool hat&#8217; that a farmer in Leon covers his head with against the hot sun.  If he links what is says on his hat with an opportunity to increase in his livelihood or his intention or plan to do something different this year to increase his livelihood and then the hat was a good investment in development funds.  Plus, the factor increase when another farmer asks him about his hat, he explains his benefits and the knowledge is transferred and results are replicated &#8211; increased &#8211; that is important.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s move from micro to macro focus&#8230;. in the case of the USA, in a situation where fiscal austerity and budget cutting is now obviously needed, foreign assistance is an easy target for perhaps legitimate reductions.  Under this scenario, the importance of foreign assistance needs to articulated in terms people in northern wisconsin (only as an example) can appreciate&#8230;. and needless wastes of scarce budget on unnecessary branding logos etc need to be eliminated.  </p>
<p>Providing a compassionate yet conditional development &#8216;leg-up&#8217; to individuals and companies in those countries whose governments support the free market, the rule of law, secure property rights, invest in the education, health and empowerment of their citizens and reject corruption &#8211; all principles that serve as the foundation of the USA &#8211; should be fostered through foreign assistance.</p>
<p>Given today&#8217;s overspending at the federal and local level and the massive national debt and entitlement obligations &#8211; the challenge is to make sure the expense of every dollar of US Tax Payer&#8217;s investment is efficient, effective and accountable.  Seeing all foreign assistance through this &#8216;lens&#8217; is not only important to be fiscally responsible but effective in development.</p>
<p>Kevin</p>
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